With the approval of the State Council, the National Development and Reform Commission recently issued a notice to decide to reform the formation mechanism of natural gas ex-factory prices.
The goal of China's recent reform of the natural gas ex-factory price formation mechanism is to further standardize price management; gradually increase the price level, rationalize the price relationship with alternative energy sources; and establish a mechanism for linking and dynamic adjustment of alternative energy prices.
It is reported that there are four main contents of China's reform of the natural gas ex-factory price formation mechanism:
- Simplify price classification and standardize price management. The current ex-factory prices of various natural gas are merged into two-price prices. All natural gas in Sichuan-Yunnan gas field, Changqing oil field, Qinghai oil field, and Xinjiang oil fields, as well as natural gas in Dagang, Liaohe, Zhongyuan and other oil fields, are planned to execute a gas price. Other natural gas other than this performs the second gear price.
-- Adhere to market orientation and change the price form. The ex-factory price of natural gas shall be co-existed by government pricing and government-guided prices, and shall be uniformly changed to the government-guided price. The supply and demand sides may, based on the ex-factory benchmark price stipulated by the state, negotiate and determine the specific price within the prescribed floating range.
- Rationalize the relationship between prices and establish a linkage mechanism. The natural gas ex-factory benchmark price is adjusted annually according to the change in the price of alternative energy such as crude oil, and the adjustment in the adjacent year is not more than 8%.
- Gradually increase prices and achieve price consolidation. The current base price of self-selling gas is 980 yuan per thousand cubic meters as the base price of the second-grade gas. In the 3-5 years, the base price of the first-grade gas is gradually adjusted to the second-grade factory standard price level.
The National Development and Reform Commission pointed out that the current natural gas price formation mechanism in China is imperfect, and the price of natural gas and other energy sources are unreasonable and cannot meet the needs of the development of the natural gas industry. The reform aims to rationalize natural gas prices, promote gas conservation, optimize gas utilization, promote sustainable and healthy development of the natural gas industry, and ensure domestic natural gas market supply.
According to the above mechanism, China has appropriately raised the ex-factory price of natural gas nationwide since December 26, 2005. According to the different gas supply conditions of different oil fields, the ex-factory price of natural gas for industrial and urban gas is 50-150 yuan per thousand cubic meters; the ex-factory price of natural gas for chemical fertilizers is 50-100 yuan per thousand cubic meters.
The relevant person in charge of the National Development and Reform Commission said that in the long run, with the establishment of a competitive market structure, the natural gas ex-factory price should eventually be formed through market competition. However, in the current situation where PetroChina and Sinopec monopolize the upstream exploration and development of natural gas and implement integrated operation on natural gas production, transportation and sales, the government still needs to regulate the ex-factory price of natural gas.
The person in charge said that this reform. According to the maximum price increase of 150 yuan per thousand cubic meters, the monthly average consumption of each household is 20 yuan, and the monthly increase of each household is about 3 yuan. According to the maximum price increase of 100 yuan per thousand cubic meters, the production of urea per ton of general gas consumption is 800-900 cubic meters, affecting the production cost of gas-based urea by 80-90 yuan per ton, while the current urea-based urea enterprises in various types of urea The benefits in the enterprise are the best and can be tolerated.
In the notice, the NDRC requires local governments at all levels and price authorities to combine local conditions, consider the increase in natural gas purchase costs in accordance with legal procedures, take into account the user's ability to withstand, rationally arrange natural gas sales prices, and take relevant measures to effectively achieve low income. Subsidy work for difficult groups.
The authenticity of this information has not been confirmed by the international electrical network, for your reference only.
The goal of China's recent reform of the natural gas ex-factory price formation mechanism is to further standardize price management; gradually increase the price level, rationalize the price relationship with alternative energy sources; and establish a mechanism for linking and dynamic adjustment of alternative energy prices.
It is reported that there are four main contents of China's reform of the natural gas ex-factory price formation mechanism:
- Simplify price classification and standardize price management. The current ex-factory prices of various natural gas are merged into two-price prices. All natural gas in Sichuan-Yunnan gas field, Changqing oil field, Qinghai oil field, and Xinjiang oil fields, as well as natural gas in Dagang, Liaohe, Zhongyuan and other oil fields, are planned to execute a gas price. Other natural gas other than this performs the second gear price.
-- Adhere to market orientation and change the price form. The ex-factory price of natural gas shall be co-existed by government pricing and government-guided prices, and shall be uniformly changed to the government-guided price. The supply and demand sides may, based on the ex-factory benchmark price stipulated by the state, negotiate and determine the specific price within the prescribed floating range.
- Rationalize the relationship between prices and establish a linkage mechanism. The natural gas ex-factory benchmark price is adjusted annually according to the change in the price of alternative energy such as crude oil, and the adjustment in the adjacent year is not more than 8%.
- Gradually increase prices and achieve price consolidation. The current base price of self-selling gas is 980 yuan per thousand cubic meters as the base price of the second-grade gas. In the 3-5 years, the base price of the first-grade gas is gradually adjusted to the second-grade factory standard price level.
The National Development and Reform Commission pointed out that the current natural gas price formation mechanism in China is imperfect, and the price of natural gas and other energy sources are unreasonable and cannot meet the needs of the development of the natural gas industry. The reform aims to rationalize natural gas prices, promote gas conservation, optimize gas utilization, promote sustainable and healthy development of the natural gas industry, and ensure domestic natural gas market supply.
According to the above mechanism, China has appropriately raised the ex-factory price of natural gas nationwide since December 26, 2005. According to the different gas supply conditions of different oil fields, the ex-factory price of natural gas for industrial and urban gas is 50-150 yuan per thousand cubic meters; the ex-factory price of natural gas for chemical fertilizers is 50-100 yuan per thousand cubic meters.
The relevant person in charge of the National Development and Reform Commission said that in the long run, with the establishment of a competitive market structure, the natural gas ex-factory price should eventually be formed through market competition. However, in the current situation where PetroChina and Sinopec monopolize the upstream exploration and development of natural gas and implement integrated operation on natural gas production, transportation and sales, the government still needs to regulate the ex-factory price of natural gas.
The person in charge said that this reform. According to the maximum price increase of 150 yuan per thousand cubic meters, the monthly average consumption of each household is 20 yuan, and the monthly increase of each household is about 3 yuan. According to the maximum price increase of 100 yuan per thousand cubic meters, the production of urea per ton of general gas consumption is 800-900 cubic meters, affecting the production cost of gas-based urea by 80-90 yuan per ton, while the current urea-based urea enterprises in various types of urea The benefits in the enterprise are the best and can be tolerated.
In the notice, the NDRC requires local governments at all levels and price authorities to combine local conditions, consider the increase in natural gas purchase costs in accordance with legal procedures, take into account the user's ability to withstand, rationally arrange natural gas sales prices, and take relevant measures to effectively achieve low income. Subsidy work for difficult groups.
The authenticity of this information has not been confirmed by the international electrical network, for your reference only.
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