Artificial intelligence is the product of human creation. It should always be a tool for the development of human civilization and human happiness. There is no reason for a tool to damage or destroy the purpose itself.
We are rapidly entering the "artificial intelligence era." We can already see the busy precision manufacturing robots in the Tesla and Foxconn factories, the Google driverless cars on Silicon Valley in the United States, the sweeping of the top-class Go players by Alpha Dogs, and the top magazines such as Nature. Using artificial intelligence to exceed doctors' reports on the accuracy of disease diagnosis. As long as effective models are established, the development of high technology has enabled the exponential growth of technology.
From the understanding of the network and smartphone expansion process, and based on the advantages of artificial intelligence to greatly improve production efficiency, we can predict that the development and spread of artificial intelligence products in various fields will also be explosive and unstoppable. It means that the replacement of human work by artificial intelligence will also be inevitable and likely to be explosive. A professor at Stanford University predicts that 48% of US jobs may be replaced by artificial intelligence, while 70% of China's work may be replaced by artificial intelligence. These almost unbelievable changes are likely to happen within 30 years, and this requires us to immediately begin to prepare for the challenges and threats of artificial intelligence.
At the same time, the rapid development of big data science and technology has made big data a very high philosophical position. There is an emerging philosophical theory called "Dataism" ("dataism"), which may become an important philosophical theory in the "artificial intelligence era."
Israeli professor Yuval Hralli wrote at the end of his book "A Brief History of the Future" that he is popular in many countries: "The following three key questions, I hope that you will be deeply imprinted after reading this book for a long time. In your mind: 1) The organism is really just an algorithm, and life is really just a process of data processing? 2) What is more valuable, intellectual or consciousness? 3) If there is no consciousness, it is very high. The algorithm of intelligence understands that we are more than ourselves, what does this mean for society, politics, and everyday life?"
The biggest feature of the "artificial intelligence era" is the rapid development of "artificial intelligence" and its closely related big data science and technology. It can be said that the development of "artificial intelligence" and big data science is the most subversive event in the development of science and technology for human thought, economy and life after relativity and quantum mechanics. It will produce a series of extremely profound and severe philosophies and ethics. Learn problems.
It can be said that the comprehensive and in-depth study of the ethics of the "artificial intelligence era" as soon as possible is the greatest challenge and call for philosophy in the era, and it has already had great urgency and importance. This call made me unable to hold back my inner hopes, and I must write something to respond to this challenge. I feel that if I can't defeat these challenges resolutely and effectively, my philosophical theory is really just a joke.
When the first person in the world, Ke Jie, vowed to fight for defeating the Alpha dog, I plan to carry out a ruthless "war" in philosophy and "artificial intelligence", and I am determined to be from the essence. The "artificial intelligence" is defeated. I think the ethics of the "artificial intelligence era" will mainly answer the following key questions:
1 Philosophically, what is the relationship and status between humans and “artificial intelligence�
I have answered the following three questions about this profound question:
1) Artificial intelligence is created by human beings and is the brilliant result of the accumulation of human civilization. So in philosophy, the conclusion that "human beings are the creators of artificial intelligence" is unquestionable. Similarly, believe that human beings should always be the masters of artificial intelligence.
2) The main abilities of artificial intelligence are logical thinking ability and memory ability, and these abilities are definitely not all of the human spirit. In addition to logical thinking and memory, the human spirit has emotions, wills, imagination, creativity, and so on. We can believe that the importance of these mental abilities is absolutely no less than logical thinking ability and memory. Humans have little knowledge of the nature and mechanisms of these mental abilities, so it is impossible for artificial intelligence to truly simulate these human spirits for quite a long time.
Therefore, even if artificial intelligence surpasses human beings in terms of logical thinking and memory, we must not arbitrarily make the conclusion that "artificial intelligence has surpassed humanity."
3) Can “artificial intelligence†gain the same status and “human rights†as human beings? Of course not. In essence, "artificial intelligence" is a more sophisticated high-end computer. Of course we should love computers, but what reason do we have to give a computer "human rights" in ethics?
2 From an ethical perspective, how do you think that artificial intelligence will soon replace human work?
The most terrible threat to human beings that can be foreseen is that a lot of work in many fields will be done by artificial intelligence, which will cause extremely dangerous squeeze on human living space. How to face and deal with the unemployed will rapidly increase this problem, which will determine the survival of human society.
A key ethical question is: Is it ethical to let artificial intelligence replace human work? It is clear that human society will not survive as long as society does not have enough capacity to create enough new jobs for people who are unemployed because of artificial intelligence, and society does not have enough wealth to support people who are unemployed because of artificial intelligence.
The development of human civilization and the happiness of mankind are the foundation of human ethics. And does this ethic need to change in the "artificial intelligence era"? In the "artificial intelligence era", the development of human civilization and human happiness are still the foundation of human ethics and the core basis for judging whether or not morality.
Artificial intelligence is the product of human creation. It should always be a tool for the development of human civilization and human happiness. There is no reason for a tool to damage or destroy the purpose itself. If humanity has to implement the "Mars Escape Plan" in the future, it means that human beings are stupid enough to lose everything.
In order to overcome this crisis that is likely to develop, the future society needs to start by combining the following three strategies: 1) creating enough new jobs to provide people who are unemployed due to artificial intelligence; 2) making the society adequate through the development of high technology The wealth of the people who are unemployed due to artificial intelligence; 3) globally coordinated control of artificial intelligence to replace human work. It can be expected that the completion of these three strategies is extremely difficult, and this is the task that human society must complete in the coming decades.
3 How to treat artificial intelligence to human security threats?
In any case, as long as artificial intelligence is prevented from contacting nuclear weapons, the threat of artificial intelligence to human security is only a small scope and much smaller than nuclear weapons. But the threat of “super artificial intelligence†to personal safety is real. Therefore, safety must be placed at the forefront when designing robots with “super artificial intelligenceâ€. Humans must of course develop a variety of methods for subduing robots. When robots don't have real "human rights," we don't think that subduing robots is a too difficult problem.
It can be expected that in the future public security bureaus and police stations, there will be professional teams of "artificial intelligence crimes", and there will be many legal proceedings involving artificial intelligence, and the law school will have the professional direction of "artificial intelligence crime law".
4 artificial intelligence will make people more lazy, more fascinated by the high-tech psychedelic effect, and more away from real life?
There must be many people who are more lazy, more fascinated by the psychedelic effects of high technology and more detached from real life because of "artificial intelligence." For human civilization, this is a tragedy, and this is a kind of human indulgence. In order to sustain development, human society must establish such a culture and environment, so that people understand that high technology is always only a means of human civilization and happiness, and to prevent high technology from becoming an anesthetic and a monopoly of human life anesthetics and devils.
Lcd Tonch Screen For Iphone X,Lcd Touch Screen For Iphonexr,Lcd Display For Iphonexr,Mobile Lcd For Iphone Xr
Shenzhen Xiangying touch photoelectric co., ltd. , https://www.starstp.com